Interaction hypothesis by Kumar is the idea that you can
learn language entirely through the “process of interaction”. As he states in
the text, “Oral interaction in which communication problems are negotiated
between participants promotes L2 comprehension and production ultimately
facilitating language development” (106). I like this idea but I don’t think
it’s necessarily revolutionary or original. It really relates very closely to
the method of CLT. It’s all about communication and learning the language
through speaking it. Brown touches on this subject as well in his chapters
about listening and speaking. He says that although communication as a whole is
important, perfecting our skills of listening comprehension and speaking are
possibly even more important. “Much of our language-teaching energy is devoted
to instruction in mastering English conversation. However, numerous other forms
of spoken language are also important to incorporate into a language course,
especially in teaching listening comprehension” (Brown 303). This is the
opposite of the class in Cary’s article. Although the teacher employs
conversation as a tool for learning, she adds other things to enrich the
conversation, she gives it direction. Although the interaction hypothesis is
valid, I believe that we can’t teach students English through conversation
alone. There needs to be more things to cater to all students. Some students
need more than speaking to learn. They need activities or visual aids or hands
on projects. Even if that theory sounds good, we need to make sure that we are
aware of all of the students in our classrooms and we are doing what is best
for all of them.
I loved the article entitled, “How do I support a student’s
first language when I don’t speak the language?”. I thought that the teacher
portrayed was such an awesome role model and had so many great ideas that I
would love to employ in my classroom. One thing that really stood out to me was
the idea of language diversity. Giving the students a chance to teach their
native language to the whole class was so unique and fosters a sense of
cultural pride while still benefitting the entire class. It was also really
neat because as stated, “[it] gave native English-speaking kids a taste of what
their second language learner classmates experienced daily” (Cary 139). I love this because it gives the native
speaking children such a perspective on what their peers have to go through
every day. The argument to for English only education is definitely a growing
one in the United States. I wonder how the legislators or adults who are for
full immersion programs would feel if they were put in this situation. Would
they still be an advocate of English only? Or would they realize that it makes
sense to foster a child’s native language alongside their acquisition of the
L2?
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